Targeted treatment for pigmentation
From isolated sun spots to an uneven complexion caused by years of sun exposure: we first assess what we see, then select IPL, Q-Switched laser or another approach as appropriate.
Pigmentation and sun damage
Pigmentation is caused by melanin, the skin’s natural pigment. Sun exposure, skin ageing, hormones or previous inflammation can make this pigment more visible in isolated areas or across a wider zone.
For isolated sun spots we target specific brown spots. With diffuse sun damage there is often a combination of uneven pigmentation, a dull complexion, fine redness and slightly rougher skin texture. A broader IPL treatment may then be more suitable.
Three pigmentation concerns that are often confused
Sun spots and age spots
Flat, clearly defined brown spots on areas with substantial sun exposure, such as the face, hands and décolletage. These superficial lentigines often respond most predictably.
Diffuse sun damage
A mottled complexion with several small pigmented spots and sometimes redness. IPL can address several visible signs of photodamage at the same time.
Melasma or residual pigmentation
Melasma and pigmentation after acne or irritation require extra caution. Light and heat can sometimes worsen them. We only treat when your skin and the pigmentation appear suitable.
Targeted treatment or treatment of a complete area
Depending on the distribution and depth of the pigment, we use an appropriate applicator from the Alma Harmony XL Pro.
First, be certain what we are treating
Laser and IPL are intended for appropriately assessed, benign pigmented spots. Treatment removes visible pigment but does not provide tissue for microscopic examination.
- A new or rapidly changing spot
- Asymmetrical shape or irregular border
- Multiple colours, bleeding, crusting or itching
- Any lesion that raises doubt
What can you expect?
The skin may immediately feel red and warm. Superficial pigmented spots often darken first and form small, fine crusts or a ‘coffee-ground’ pattern. Do not scratch: the pigment generally flakes away by itself.
Mild swelling may occur, particularly on the face.
The treated spots may temporarily become more noticeable.
The complexion brightens as the skin releases the treated pigment.
One session is sometimes sufficient; multiple treatments are often needed.
Sun exposure determines the timing
- Do not arrive with a tan and avoid self-tanning products.
- Discuss medication, skin conditions and previous pigmentation reactions.
- Ideally schedule pigmentation treatments outside periods of strong sun exposure.
- Use broad-spectrum SPF 50 every day and reapply during exposure.
Protection is part of the result
- Cool the skin if advised and use gentle skincare.
- Do not scratch, scrub or pick at crusts.
- Avoid intense heat, saunas and strenuous exercise while the skin remains irritated.
- Keep protecting consistently: new UV damage can cause new spots.
Start well informed
How many treatments will I need?
This depends on the type and depth of the pigment, the treatment area and your skin’s response. Isolated superficial sun spots can sometimes fade substantially after one treatment. More extensive sun damage or persistent pigmentation usually requires several sessions.
Do pigmented spots disappear permanently?
Treated spots can fade significantly, but the tendency to pigmentation and accumulated sun damage remain. Further UV exposure can cause spots to return or new ones to develop. Daily sun protection therefore remains essential.
Is IPL the same as laser?
No. IPL uses a broad spectrum of filtered light, whereas a laser uses a specific wavelength. Both can target pigment, but the best option depends on its pattern and depth and on your skin type.
Can melasma be treated with laser?
Laser can sometimes form part of a broader treatment plan, but melasma behaves differently from an ordinary sun spot. Light, heat and skin irritation can reactivate or worsen pigmentation. We therefore discuss realistic expectations and do not treat it routinely.
Is the treatment suitable for every skin tone?
Not every light or laser setting suits every skin type. Skin with more melanin has a higher risk of temporary darkening or lightening. We therefore assess your skin first and select conservative, appropriate settings or recommend another approach.
Can I wear make-up?
Once the skin is closed, calm and no longer irritated, light make-up can usually be worn again. Always follow the personal aftercare instructions given after your treatment.
Which pigmentation treatment suits your skin?
We assess the nature of the spots, your skin type and your sun exposure. This gives you a realistic and responsible treatment recommendation in advance.
Our locations
Consultations at three locations. Procedures take place at our clinic in Diest.
Not every treatment is available at every location. View available appointments.